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Prince’s sister Tyka Nelson has died at the age of 64

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Earlier this week we announced that Quincy Jones had passed away, and now Prince’s sister Tyka Nelson has also transitioned. The singer was 64 years old and the cause of her death is currently unknown.

The news was briefly shared by Nelson’s cousin, Charles “Chazz” Smith post on social media on November 4.

“Our family is very saddened to learn of the death of my cousin Tyka Evene Nelson this morning,” he wrote.

Tyka’s son, (*64*) LenNard Laeil Nelson, also reportedly later confirmed his mother’s death Minnesota Star Stand.

The singer was Prince’s only full sibling – they were born John L. Nelson and Mattie Shaw Nelson. Musical genius ran in the family, as Tyka also followed the same profession path to Prince.

The Minnesota artist has released a complete of 4 albums in her music profession. These include: released in 1988, released in 1992, released in 2008 and her last album, released in 2011.

Tyka decided to withdraw from public life and was purported to give a farewell concert in Minnesota in June, but she fell sick.

“I’m getting old,” she said of her decision at the time. “I wasn’t really a singer. I am a writer. I happen to know how to sing. I like singing.”

about writing, before her premature death, Tyka composed memories about herself and her family. In June, in an interview with , the singer said that the book isn’t finished and there are still just a few chapters left to write down.

In the interview, Tyka also talked about how she deals with loss, especially the death of her legendary brother, who died in 2016.

“I’m a damn grateful person who had wonderful people in my life. I miss their wisdom,” she said.

Tyka continued: “If I could, I would travel the world and meet people who loved him – for some I am the last link for him – it’s like giving him something from myself. As far as I’m concerned, he stayed because they loved his music.”

The singer left behind her husband Maurice Phillips, with whom she had six children: daughters Danielle Phillips, Crystal Phillips, Chelsea Phillips and sons Rachard Phillips, Sir Montece Laeil and (*64*).


This article was originally published on : www.essence.com
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ICYMI: Tyla in Roberto Cavalli, Cynthia Erivo in Louis Vuitton and more – Essence

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This weekend was filled with many fashion moments price remembering. First up, Cynthia Erivo wore Robert Coin to the movie premiere in Los Angeles. Additionally, Kelly Rowland rocked the Baby2Baby gala stage at Georges Chakra. For the identical event, Naomi Osaka wore an exquisite Louis Vuitton look. At the MTV EMA gala, Tyla wore an archival Roberto Cavalli outfit.

It is price noting that the Phoebe Philo brand received a separate space in Neiman Marcus in Beverly Hills. Anna Wintour then chosen Marc Jacobs as the primary-ever guest editor at . Finally, Tyla wore an exclusive Roberto Cavalli outfit to the MTV EMA gala, which was much talked about on the Internet.

Continue scrolling below to learn more in regards to the weekend’s fashion moments.

Neiman Marcus opens a special space for Phoebe Philo in Beverly Hills

Phoebe Philo has been on our radar all yr. Her latest? According to , Neiman Marcus’ Beverly Hills retail location has opened a dedicated space for the brand, which debuted on Friday. Located on the second floor of the shop, the space offers select ready-to-wear items, accessories, handbags and shoes.

“Phoebe Philo’s distinct vision and execution is evident in every aspect of the brand,” said Lana Todorovich, chief merchandising officer at Neiman Marcus. “We are pleased to offer our unique platform for her work and make her modern, intuitive and timeless designs available to our clients.”

This expansion follows the opening of a brief location at Bergdorf Goodman in April, in addition to the launch of a everlasting store-in-store in New York City in September.

Tyla is wearing Roberto Cavalli

To attend the MTV EMAs, Tyla wore a dress previously related to icon Aaliyah, who years ago wore this yellow gown to the 2000 MTV VMAs. Notably, rapper Eve wore the identical dress that Tyla wore in 2000. The archival dress was blue with fur detailing and was worn with knee-high black strappy sandals. This look is credited to stylist Ron Hartleben. The exquisite jewels also expressed the artist’s opinion: they consisted of small diamond hoop earrings, a single bracelet and a necklace with a Jacob & Co. watch.

ICYMI: Tyla wears Roberto Cavalli, Cynthia Erivo in Louis Vuitton and more
Jeff Kravitz/FilmMagic

Cynthia Erivo in Louis Vuitton

Cyntia Erivo appeared in Los Angeles on the premiere of her latest film titled Erivo and her stylist Jason Bolden committed to a methodical approach to dressing, adding quite a lot of greens, capes and more. For the occasion, Erivo wore a custom green latex dress and fur scarf designed by Nicolas Ghesquière for Louis Vuitton. The dress was matched with a silver choker with an emerald on the within, created by jewelry designer Roberto Coin.

ICYMI: Tyla wears Roberto Cavalli, Cynthia Erivo in Louis Vuitton and more
Steve Granitz/FilmMagic

Kelly Rowland carries Georges’ chakra

Singer Kelly Rowland appeared on the annual Baby2Baby gala in a dress from Georges Chakra’s fall/winter 2024 collection. The star swayed not only on the green carpet, but additionally on stage, where she performed alongside considered one of her most famous duet partners, Nelly. They worked to make the evening as memorable as possible. Rowland opted for a low-cut black dress with gold fabric underneath and a mock neck.

ICYMI: Tyla wears Roberto Cavalli, Cynthia Erivo in Louis Vuitton and more
Tommaso Boddi/FilmMagic

Naomi Osaka in Louis Vuitton

Tennis champion Naomi Osaka was also present on the Baby2Baby gala in Los Angeles. For the scandal, Osaka wore a Louis Vuitton fall/winter 2024 creation. The set she wore consisted of a knitted top designed to be worn with a sleeveless dress with a feathered bottom. The black and white fabric set elegantly fell down the underside of the dress. Osaka was designed by Sue Choi.

ICYMI: Tyla wears Roberto Cavalli, Cynthia Erivo in Louis Vuitton and more
Axelle/Bauer-Griffin/FilmMagic

Marc Jacobs is the primary guest editor in the USA

longtime editor-in-chief Anna Wintour approached designer Marc Jacobs earlier this yr, offering him the chance to take charge of the magazine’s December 2024 issue. This is monumental since it’s the primary time a guest editor has taken over a publication. Jacobs brought something fresh to existing publications, offering his unique style and bending traditional norms in publishing. Jacobs selected Kaia Gerber as its cover star, dressing the model in doll-like outfits and fanciful poses and shapes from considered one of its latest collections.

According to , Wintour and Jacobs worked together on the difficulty.

This article was originally published on : www.essence.com
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Our new study shows that vaping among teenagers is linked to childhood trauma. Here’s why quitting smoking can be harder

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If you experience childhood trauma, you might be more likely to use substances resembling alcohol, tobacco AND other medicines Later. But what does the evidence say about vaporizers?

Our new study was the primary to examine the links between childhood trauma and vaping habits among Australian teenagers. Those who had a traumatic experience before age 12 were more likely to have tried vaping, vaped repeatedly, or intended to achieve this in the long run.

Despite bans on the import and sale of vaporizers containing nicotine, labeling gaps meant they were still easily accessible. A study of 423 vaporizers confiscated from New South Wales retailers in 2022 found that 98.8% contained nicotine.

While quitting nicotine is a challenge for most individuals, our research suggests that young individuals who have experienced trauma may face additional challenges and wish tailored support.

Trauma and substance use

For individuals who experience trauma early in life, the results can go far beyond the event itself. Trauma is a form psychological harm brought on by experiences that pose a serious threat to your life or the lifetime of others. These may include emotional, physical and sexual abuse or exposure to natural disasters and serious accidents.

Research links childhood trauma to negativity physical AND sanity results. This covers it higher rates substance use and addiction.

The reasons for this are complex and should involve numerous aspects, including social and environmental influences. For example, young individuals who have experienced trauma are more likely be exposed to using psychoactive substances by people around them.

But trauma also affects brain development, which can impact whether we’re more likely to use substances.

Traumatic experiences can lead to greater ones impulsiveness AND dangerous behavior. Trauma can also disrupt the way in which you take care of stress, lift our response to future stressors.

Despite the restrictions, nicotine-containing vaporizers are still available.
Sophon Nawit/Shutterstock

Self-medicating is dangerous for the developing brain

This is more often experienced by individuals who experienced trauma in childhood difficulty identifying, understanding and expressing emotions (so-called alexithymia). This is why we regularly speak about substance use as self-medication – a way to cope with emotional pain and stress.

However, self-medication is particularly problematic for young people. An adolescent’s brain is still developing, so it is more susceptible to the harmful effects of external aspects nicotine, alcohol and other medications.

Young people develop into addicted to nicotine faster than adults – and stronger cravings may make it harder for them to quit.

We found a link between early trauma and teenage vaping

A handful of studies I discovered consistent links between childhood trauma and vaping. But tests focused mainly on adults fairly than asking teenagers about vape use. It was only one study about trauma and vaping in Australia and involved adult women.

But we all know there are young people in Australia exposed to vaporizers early – and that the variety of teenagers who vape is growing.

Our new study examined self-report surveys of two,234 Year 7 and eight students from 33 schools in New South Wales, Queensland and Western Australia, collected as a part of the study Health4Life study. The surveys assessed history of trauma at age 12 and vaping use three years later.

We found that individuals who experienced a traumatic experience at age 12 were more likely to say at age 15 that that they had tried vaping (64%), vaped repeatedly (63%), or intended to vape in the long run (44%).

Challenges of quitting smoking

Our new findings show a good younger group of Australians are prone to vaping and nicotine addiction. Many people may already be addicted.

Nicotine is there highly addictive and quitting smoking often takes multiple attempts due to difficult withdrawal symptoms. People often require a mix of behavioral support – resembling counseling – and pharmacological support, which can include nicotine alternative therapy or therapeutic vaporizers.

Current guidelines for primary care physicians emphasize the shortage of research on supporting teenagers in quitting smoking. The available evidence is based on studies conducted in adults or on smoking.

New federal laws we now have made therapeutic vaporizers – used to treat nicotine addiction – available on prescription to people under 18 years of age. However, this is subject to state and territory laws.

Other challenges

A history of trauma may increase the challenges of quitting smoking.

We know family AND social support are strong protective aspects for young people – for instance, when in search of help quit smoking.

However, this support is less likely to be available to children who’ve experienced violence and abuse given: more than likely the perpetrators they’re their circle of relatives.

Childhood trauma can also lead to a scarcity of trust in health care professionals.

In addition to GPs and counsellors, young people exposed to early trauma are likely to need specialist psychological support to develop healthier coping strategies.

A teenage girl with the hood of her sweatshirt pulled up holds her head in her hands and looks at the floor.
Trauma can change the way in which our brains develop and the way in which we take care of stress and emotional pain.
fizkes/Shutterstock

What young people need

We need a mix of universal and targeted prevention strategies.

In 2022-23, we now have developed a universal school prevention program, the so-called OurFutures vaping program. It is currently being evaluated with over 5,000 students in New South Wales, Western Australia and Queensland, and refined in response to student and teacher feedback.

We also need strategies that recognize childhood trauma as a risk factor for vaping and give attention to harm reduction. We must do more to reduce childhood trauma evidence-based methods break cycles of abuse.

Consistent AND culturally secure These methods can help discover young individuals with trauma early and supply them with access to comprehensive support trauma-informed care.

Not all young people exposed to trauma will experience negative effects, but many will – and Australia must be higher prepared to respond.

This article was originally published on : theconversation.com
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We knew that detention at sea had a detrimental impact on the mental health of asylum seekers. Our new study shows exactly how bad

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For greater than a decade, mandatory offshore detention has been a cornerstone of Australia’s technique to deter people arriving by boat to assert asylum. This is followed by onshore detention, where people without a valid visa are held in transit centers and accommodation on mainland Australia.

Today we show the impact these policies have on the mental health of formerly detained asylum seekers.

Our new studythe largest study of its kind, shows high rates of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression and suicidal thoughts amongst individuals who have been previously detained – especially at sea.

Our findings come at a time when several other countries are exploring their very own versions of offshore detention.

What we did

We surveyed 990 adult refugees and asylum seekers living in the Australian community between 2011 and 2018. These included 775 individuals who had never been held in a detention center and 215 who were detained and later released.

It is the largest known dataset available globally to measure the mental health of previously detained asylum seekers.

Some of the people in the detention center were held only on land, while others were held at sea after which transferred to a detention center on land.

Based on the survey participants’ responses, we determined the probable presence of mental disorders, including post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression and suicidal thoughts (intense and frequent thoughts about ending one’s life).

What we found

We found that incarceration significantly increases the risk of serious mental illness. People who had been in detention were more prone to later report symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder, depression and suicidal thoughts in comparison with individuals who had not.

However, not all incarceration experiences carried the same degree of mental health risk.

People detained at sea were 16.5–20.2 times more prone to develop post-traumatic stress disorder, five times more prone to suffer from depression, and 4.6–5.2 times more prone to have suicidal thoughts in comparison with those detained on land for lower than six months.

The link between offshore detention and mental illness isn’t surprising. However, we were surprised by the scale of this effect.

Prolonged detention on land also had serious mental health consequences. People held on land for six months or longer were 16.9 times more prone to develop post-traumatic stress disorder and 5.5 times more prone to have suicidal thoughts in comparison with those held on land for lower than six months.

Our findings coincide with large body of research documenting the harmful psychological effects of detention on land (specifically for prolonged periods). However, for the first time we have now empirical data showing the much more harmful impact of detention at sea.

How did we get here?

Since 2012 4296 people they were held at sea on the island of Nauru or Manus under the supervision of the Australian government overseas processing policy.

It involves politics mandatory detention on land in detention and transit centers on mainland Australia.

Domestic and international courts have ruled that Australia’s practice of compulsory detention, particularly indefinite immigration detention and offshore detention, is against the law in some circumstances. The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees has repeatedly called for an end to Australia’s offshore detention policy.

Despite this, detention at sea continues. Although all those remaining on Nauru in June 2023 were transferred to the Australian mainland, more people have since arrived. In September 2023, the Australian Government resumed transfers of individuals who arrived on Nauru by boat. The latest estimates suggest about 100 people were moved there.

However, research over the past decade has shown that detaining people at sea is each costly and ineffective. Analysis of migration patterns to Australia and other countries has shown that such policies don’t deter people from looking for asylum.

Detention at sea can also be expensive. It costs almost 22 million Australian dollars one yr for Australia to detain and interrogate one person at sea; the annual cost of managing the same person in the community could be $3,962.

Other countries must take this under consideration

Our findings have implications for other countries currently using similar models of offshore detention – often called “third-country processing.”

In February 2024 offshore processing transaction between Italy and Albania and in October 2024 these detention centers were ratified opened.

In April 2024, the UK passed this legislation relocating asylum seekers to Rwanda, a move that has been made repeatedly condemned by the United Nations. Despite the newly elected British Labor government promising to repeal the law in Julyit hasn’t happened yet. Instead, it looks like Britain is watching Agreement between Italy and Albania regarding asylum seekers with interest.

Denmark too resumed talks with Rwanda outsource the processing of data of people coming to Denmark to use for asylum. Recently also the Danish Minister of Immigration visited Nauru.

Actions by governments to keep up or establish offshore detention and processing policies are specifically at odds with clear evidence on the humanitarian and economic costs, and now clear evidence on the psychological burden of such practices.

There they’re evidence-based alternatives to be held at sea. These include timely and humane processing on land and supporting regional neighbors in providing friendly resettlement conditions for people looking for refuge from war and persecution.

Our findings strongly caution against continuing or establishing immigration detention policies that end in people being detained, particularly at sea or for longer periods of time.


This article was originally published on : theconversation.com
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