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How the Kennedy assassination helped enrich network television news

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In journalism, bad news sells. “If it bleeds, it leads” is a famous industry slogan that explains why violent crime, war and terrorismAND natural disasters are ubiquitous on TV news.

Researchers rarely examine the incontrovertible fact that journalists and their employers benefit from disturbing events. But even when it seems distasteful, it is vital to grasp the connection between negative news and profit. How media historianI believe I’m studying this subject can shed light strength This shape contemporary journalism.

The assassination of John F. Kennedy 60 years ago is a case study. After a gunman killed the president, television news provided uninterrupted wall-to-wall coverage at significant cost to the stations. This gave television news a fame as a public service entity that lasted for many years.

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This fame – which could appear surprising now but was widely accepted at the time – overshadowed the incontrovertible fact that television news would soon turn into hugely profitable. These profits are due partly to the incontrovertible fact that terrible news attracts a big audience – and still does today.

The assassination of JFK prompted Americans to turn into concerned with television news

Shortly after Kennedy’s assassination in Dallas on November 22, 1963, television stations demonstrated their sensitivity to the tragedy by canceling commercials and devoting all their airtime to this story for several days. CBS president Frank Stanton later called it “the longest continuous story in television history.” At one point, 93% of all American televisions were tuned to broadcast.

As television news reports the assassination of President John F. Kennedy, a lady cries in a Sears department store in Levittown, Pennsylvania.
Jacek Rosen/Getty Images

Estimates vary, but the networks have decided to stop promoting it could have cost them as much as $19 million – or $191 million in 2023.

For many years, networks have presented their coverage of the killings as the epitome of public service. Network executives and journalists have repeatedly argued that television news is uniquely shielded from the economic pressures present in other broadcast sectors.

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Television news in the early Sixties was “the loss leader that allowed NBC, CBS and ABC to justify the enormous profits their entertainment divisions were making” – ABC News Ted Koppel remembers in The Washington Post in 2010. He added: “It never occurred to network executives that news programming could be profitable.”

The public service narrative that took root in November 1963 ignored the incontrovertible fact that the vast audiences turning to television news for information and convenience would soon turn into highly profitable.

How TV news became a money-making machine

Just two months before Kennedy’s assassination, in September 1963, television stations expanded their evening newscasts to half-hour. Previously, they lasted quarter-hour and offered little greater than headlines. Extended news they sold out all promoting opportunities immediately when television news attracted the predictable, mass audiences that sponsors desired.

Coverage of the Kennedy assassination, combined with expanded news coverage, greatly increased the business value of television news. In the Sixties, broadcast journalism began to turn into the most profitable genre of programming on American television.

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In the 1965-1966 television season, NBC’s “The Huntley-Brinkley Report.” generated $27 million in promoting annually, making it the network’s highest-grossing show – outgrossing even “Bonanza,” its hottest variety show. “CBS Evening” was grossed $25.5 million in promoting, making it the second highest-grossing program on American television.

Around this time, networks told regulators they’d committed thousands and thousands of dollars to public service through journalism. For example, in the 1965 testimony before the Federal Communications Commission, executives at ABC, CBS and NBC declared that their news divisions had loftier motives than simply being profitable.

But they made money, quite a lot of it. In 1969 it was “Huntley-Brinkley”. it earned $34 million in endorsements with a production budget of $7.2 million, making the show, in line with Fortune magazine, “NBC’s largest income – larger than ‘Laugh-In’ or ‘The Dean Martin Show.’ Ten years earlier, Huntley-Brinkley had earned just $8 million in endorsements and sponsorships.

In a black-and-white photo, two news anchors, one smoking a pipe, sit in a broadcast studio at the Miami Beach Convention Center.  Convention participants mill around in the background and a board reads
Chet Huntley and David Brinkley broadcast the 1968 Republican National Convention.
Ben Martin/Getty Images

However, the networks didn’t boast about their profits. Instead they they continuously promoted their efforts covering the Vietnam War, civil unrest and public interest killings of the Sixties. They also claimed that the news cost them thousands and thousands to provide, and it did hid promoting revenues collected as part of data programs contained in other budgets of their corporations. This gave them a bonus by way of regulatory privileges equivalent to station license renewals.

The birth of contemporary TV news

Ultimately, the chaotic, cacophonous and confusing decade of the Sixties ushered in the hyper-commercial media world we live in today. The pursuit of sensational investigative reports equivalent to Watergate and the Iran-Contra arms-to-hostage scandal generate higher rankings AND higher promoting revenuesand switch TV journalists into national stars.

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The original values ​​that guided network journalism from its beginnings have given method to more profitable formats. “60 Minutes” – a CBS News production – ultimately became the network’s most precious programming property in the history of American televisionand by the Eighties almost every local news station had them launched its own “I-Team” investigative group.

Ultimately, the professionalism that drew viewers to television news after the Kennedy assassination in 1963 was replaced by ratings-boosting strategies sold by television news consultants. Audience analytics, minute-by-minute engagement metrics, and Q-scores that calibrate the “like” anchor could help standardize formats and unify the way news is collected in pursuit of profit maximization.

But over the many years, one constant has remained the same: bad news sells. This is a truism of the media industry, whether we would like to review it or not, and the news programs broadcast today, 60 years after the events of November 1963, are proof of this.

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Have you ever wanted to abandon from 9 to 5 and teach SnowSports? We followed people who did it for 10 years

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Burnout within the workplace-a state of emotional, physical and mental exhaustion-Covid Pandemia caused a rethinking of traditional work from 9 to 5.

It is estimated that 30% of the Australian labor force experiences a certain degree of burnout, arousing serious concerns concerning the possible impact on mental health.

Is it possible – and if that’s the case, properly – maintain burn out in your personal hands? Some answers to the issue, resembling “micro-pensions”, enjoyed the newest popularity in social media.

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But a small variety of people take an excellent more radical approach-by throwing a path from 9 to 5 for careers, which priority treat the importance, pleasure and personal development. We tried to learn how he played this move specifically for one group – SnowSports instructors.

Our tests -published within the International Journal of Research in Marketing-the 10.5-year survey of SnowSSports instructors who left their work from 9 to 5 years for a big profession on the slopes of Canada, Japan, Japan, the United States and New Zealand.

We checked out the travel of instructors to the life-style, the best way they managed a brand new profession, and what some led to the return to 9 to 5.

Racing of winter

We conducted an interview with 13 SnowSSports instructors aged 25 to 40 (seven men, six women), we collected image and video artifacts, followed accounts in social media and surveyed Snow School reports. Our fundamental researcher also participated in a way of life.

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All our participants had not less than a bachelor’s title and a everlasting profession in areas resembling education or information technology before.

During our ten -year field work, we found instructors, enough money was earned to maintain this lifestyle, often traveling with possessions in a single or two bags.

Whistler Mountain, Canada: instructors live and work in places with great natural beautiful.
Kevin503/Shutterstock

In addition to the adrenaline and the great thing about life within the snow, we found that people were first motivated to enter this profession to escape from the company world and the bond of contemporary life. One participant, Lars, said:

If you just get a job, you’ll get perhaps 20 days of free 12 months for the subsequent 40 years, and when you stop when you have a job, home, mortgage and child (…) You are trapped.

Feeling

At the middle of our research there was the concept of ​​constructing a profession around the traditional Greek concept of “Eudaimonia”. This term is usually translated into “happiness” in English, but its wider connotations mean that he’s closer to “blooming“And it features a sense of purpose and lifetime of virtue.

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This is unlike the related concept “hedonism” – which focuses on striving for pleasure due to herself. Eudaimonia goals to think concerning the goal of life, potential and meaning of life.

When our participants mastered this sport and profession, they went from bizarre pleasure or hedonism within the snow to find meaning and purpose of their work.

They felt a way of feat and recognition of snowports as sport and work requiring dedication, care and commitment.

Challenges along the best way

However, in every profession there are requirements that shape the best way people manage work and intentional aspirations. Instructors must incur financial costs, resembling buying their very own equipment, paying for certificates and accommodation.

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After all, the life-style was not balanced for some due to uncertain working conditions and minimum wages. Relying within the weather, to produce snow, unfair compensation and everlasting contracts, they wore lots.

The dissatisfied participant confessed:

You take into consideration money all day (…) Developing costs, staff and lessons! However, they (managers of ski resorts) tell me as an instructor that I mustn’t take into consideration my money work. Well, if it wasn’t for money, you would not take a lot for lessons.

In the examined period, six returned to bizarre work from 9 to 5.

An alternative to senseless work?

The late American anthropologist David Graeber invented the sentence “nonsense tasks” to describe tasks that contain senseless tasks that don’t add real value except for providing salary.

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A bored man in the office
9-to-5 is usually a cut.
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Our study offers a window for the lives of those who were looking for an alternate, trying to construct something that they love of their day by day work they do to earn a living.

For many, despite the challenges, the power to ride on a regular basis slopes remained more attractive than working on a desk. One told us:

At the university, my first management lecturer said: “You can become a general director, earn $ 300,000 a year and have a free -free month”, and I said: “or I can ski and still can afford food and pay rent.” That’s all I actually need.

But every part didn’t work for them. The experience of those who remained suggest that selecting a big job may be difficult and can force people if the encircling organizational system doesn’t support.

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Like Fawn Weaver built a uncle of the nearest spirits brand worth $ 1.1 billion – and why he does not sell

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In the latest episode, Natasha S. Alfford from The Grio sits from Fawn Weaver, founder and general director Trailblazing for the closest, fastest growing Spirits brand in the history of the USA-Teraz valued at the amazing 1.1 billion dollars.

The Weaver journey is a master class in rewriting the rules. Instead of attempting to break into the traditional “Old Boys’ Club” of the Spirits industry, Weaver tells Alfford that she focused his energy where it was vital: constructing direct connections with consumers.

“They are not my consumer,” Weaver said, to be honest about a few years of industry guards. “Why should I spend time trying to break into a circle that will not buy my product?”

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Instead, Weaver set her take a look at the uncle’s cultivation closest to the bottom -up story and the relentless commitment to the honor of the heritage of Nathan’s “closest” Green, a previously enslaved man who taught Jack Daniel, how one can distinguish whiskey. “I am looking for storytelling who will make sure that every time they see a bottle, they share the history of the uncle’s loved one,” explained Weaver.

The Weaver relationship along with his loved one began when the writer’s bestseller and historian conducted research for his book “Love and Whiskey”. She read the article in the New York Times about Green’s relationship with Jacek Daniel and saw the opportunity. In Weaver’s eyes, their story was more about an alliance than with racial tension. By interviewing and making information in the Tennesee community, during which Green once lived, she planted a story that inspired her to launch the whiskey brand, which honored Green’s heritage.

This emphasis – on values, community and heritage – can also be the reason why Weaver has repeatedly rejected the offer of the sale of his loved one, even when its valuation increased to billions.

“For me, sales are not an option,” she said. “We will continue to build it. I intend to cross the country for the next 25 years, developing this company and training the next generation to go even further.”

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During the conversation, Alford emphasized how the history of Weaver questions the outdated narratives about the restrictions imposed on black women’s entrepreneurs. As a leader who opposed the expectations of a young age, Weaver offered advice not just for business owners, but for anyone who desires to have their profession path.

Natasha S. Alfford from The Grio talks to Fawn Weaver, a visionary standing behind the nearest Tennesee whiskey.

“If you are not an entrepreneur yet, you become a good” IntraPreneur “where you are,” said Weaver. “Take the initiative, invent your company’s goals and help you achieve them. We all have the opportunity to create values ​​if we decide not to discourage you.”

Weaver also shared one of her favorite scientific analogies-a ten-yr experiment with the participation of fleas and a glass jar-in the purpose of illustration, how perceived restrictions can survive the actual barriers that after existed.

“So many have already broken the ceiling ahead,” said Weaver. “If my presence says nothing but the saying:” Everyone, there isn’t any lid “, I did my work.”

Weaver sees no restrictions for his closest uncle, which is why the brand is happy to maneuver to the space of cognac and introduce latest products. Even during talks about tariffs and whether the recession is approaching the economy of America, he decides to stay optimist and hope.

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With an unwavering vision and a brand worth a billion dollars to indicate this, Fawn Weaver will not only master the game-changing it for the upcoming generations.

Watch a full interview with Fawn Weaver from the above video player.

Natasha Alford from Thegrio is investigating his own story in

(Tagstotranslate) Black Own (T) Business

This article was originally published on : thegrio.com
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New Orlean Entrepreneur enters the success in the footwear industry

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New Balance, Joe Freshgoods, Chicago


An entrepreneur from Nowy Orleans achieved a brand new success because of the idea for the online footwear business, DsneAkerxpress.

Darrick Jones began to find his entrepreneurial dreams during the Covid-19 pandemic. He took his passion and knowledge in all sneakers to attach with latest clients and satisfy demand.

In the case of many sneakerhead, “bots” shopping often buy the latest drops, taking possibilities from consumers. Now Jones falsified the system back in hand real people. He doesn’t do it to make a profit, but to bring a smile on the faces of his clients with a brand new pair of kicks.

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“Love of this. I do not do it for money. I love to help people get the necessary shoes, or like a child who is looking for their first pair of Jordan … I love to provide them, appearance on their faces,” said Jones.

His botting system led to an expansive collection of footwear, which he uses to take care of his resale and calm latest customers. Its composition even includes celebrities equivalent to Lil Baby and Rob49 rappers.

“You once heard about tennis bots where you get online shoes and they automatically caught them. I bought Jordan 5s and did $ 1500. Then he began to grow and grow, and Boom, we are where we are,” said Jones.

However, not only technical skills led to its development. Jones still builds his network by participating in the conventions of sneakers, which ends up in even greater sales for the entrepreneur. He says that the experience of learning from other sellers or wholesale sneakers are crucial when scaling their activities.

“I find out how this person gets shoes from this particular website, or has this specific buying plugin or wholesale, and then I can interact with other people in the same space as me,” said Jones.

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Although every little thing is in his love of playing sneaker, Jones also thank his family and friends who supported him on this journey. It encourages all business enthusiasts to start out, because all good things require time.

“Go, never stop. Rome was not built at night. You can write like a thousand reels or publish a thousand photos, and no person buys. But someone should purchase a thousand, 2000, 3000, 4.

His range of things on the market extends to Very desirable clothing. From a limited edition to designer jackets, Dsneakerxpress enters the size.

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(Tagstranslate) latest Orlean

This article was originally published on : www.blackenterprise.com
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