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Black community in Alabama outraged by slow sanitation efforts

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Alabama, Black Community, Sanitation Equity


Since settling a 2023 civil rights grievance alleging racially discriminatory wastewater treatment with the U.S. Department of Justice, Alabama has made frustratingly slow progress toward achieving equality in Lowndes County, the historically significant area at the middle of the lawsuit.

How BLACK ENTERPRISES As we’ve previously reported, there are concerns that Alabama cities are enacting racially discriminatory policies regarding municipal trash policies.

According to , the shortage of urgent motion from the state has inspired the nonprofit sector to take matters into your personal hands.

The nonprofit Black Belt Unincorporated Wastewater Projects, run by Black woman Sherry Bradley, hopes to speed up the equity that the state of Alabama seems determined to slowly reach Lowndes County’s predominantly black and poor population.

More than a yr after the settlement, Alabama has only officially entered the planning phase and has only signed contracts to start installing modern septic systems, that are mandatory attributable to the presence of heavy “red clay” soil in the world.

Bradley believes her company has an answer to the county’s decades-old problem.

Bradley, who was previously an worker of the Alabama Department of Public Health, told the agency that the work she now does is definitely no different than what she did on her own as a state worker.

“When I worked for the state, I did this in my spare time,” Bradley said. “I worked at night, on weekends and on holidays. In the evenings I drove to Lowndes County, talking to people. So what I do is no different from anyone else.”

Lowndes County is situated in Alabama’s Black Belt, which, based on the University of Alabama, is the world where “the richest soil and poorest people” lived. a designation that dates back to slavery.

According to the university, the world is usually characterised by “a declining population, a predominantly agricultural landscape with low settlement density, high unemployment, poor access to education and health care, substandard buildings and high crime rates.”

Due to widespread poverty in the world, Bradley’s organization set a maintenance fee that local residents could afford, $20 a month, after asking them directly how much they’d be comfortable with.

According to .

Unlike Bradley’s down-to-earth approach, the clunky bureaucracy of Alabama state government is moving much, much slower, but at a pace that Alabama’s health officer, Dr. Scott Harris, is completely satisfied with.

According to Harris, the State Department’s lack of experience installing septic tanks means it has to contract out the work, which suggests firms need to bid on the work, which takes more time.

“We have plumbing engineers who understand how these systems work, but it’s not the same as having people install them,” Harris said. “That’s why we contracted out this work, but overseeing large infrastructure projects is not something we typically have experience with.”

The department sent the survey to roughly 10,000 county residents but is awaiting responses from more residents while it analyzes the responses received.

“It’s a way for us to get a sense of the scale of the project we’re undertaking, but it also allows us to prioritize people and understand who is most at risk and who has the greatest need. Because there will always be more needs than we have the resources to help,” Harris said.

The Alabama Department of Public Health is required, under its contract with the Department of Justice, to submit a public health infrastructure improvement plan, which must receive approval from the Department of Justice and the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.

According to Harris, this plan ought to be finalized and submitted for approval soon.

Alabama’s improvements are largely funded by the Biden-Harris administration’s American Rescue Plan Act, with some outside help from the Lowndes County Unincorporated Wastewater Project, a non-Bradley nonprofit. They donated $1.5 million to put in a septic system.

“We’re just excited to finally see the fruits of all this work that’s been going on over the last year. “DOJ has always understood that this would be subject to the availability of funding,” Harris said. “We ask for what we can get and then make sure we use the resources we have responsibly. “There is no set and quick number (of systems that need to be installed).”


This article was originally published on : www.blackenterprise.com
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Health and Wellness

Health insurance premiums could hurt your pocket in 2025

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medical insurance, health, Americans


Employees can expect a big increase in their health care premiums next yr. According to the consulting company WTW, U.S. employers project health care costs to extend 7.7% in 2025, in comparison with 6.9% in 2024 and 6.5% in 2023.

On average, employers subsidize roughly 83% of health care costs, with the rest covered by employees. According to the consulting company Mercer, 53% of surveyed employers plan to pass on these expenses to employees. Employees can expect increases in premiums, co-pays and deductions next yr. The cost per worker is anticipated to extend by roughly 5.8% in 2025.

The open registration season has began. If you are one in every of the hundreds of thousands of Americans covered by health insurance through your employer, now is likely to be a superb time to reevaluate your insurance. Here are some aspects to contemplate before selecting a plan.

Gary Kushner, chairman and president of Kushner & Company, a advantages design and management firm, says employees should ask themselves the next questions:

“Am I a low, medium or high claim family? Have I had an accident that required immediate care or basically a lot of preventive care?” Kushner said

If you often only go to the doctor for an annual checkup, you might select a plan with a high deductible and lower monthly costs.

Employees with high deductible contributions can make the most of the advantages of an employer-provided savings account. To use an HSA, you should have a qualifying high-deductible health plan. The IRS defines with a high deductible not lower than USD 1,650 for self-insurance or USD 3,300 for family insurance.

As medical costs proceed to rise, HSAs can show you how to manage your ongoing expenses. Any unused funds are carried over to the subsequent yr.

Additionally, experts advise employees to make the most of voluntary advantages comparable to gym discounts, childcare assistance, stress management and financial coaching. These advantages can’t only help alleviate financial stress, but additionally improve work-life balance and overall health outcomes.


This article was originally published on : www.blackenterprise.com
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Health and Wellness

Our favorite IT couple, Serena Page and Kordell Beckham, are teaming up with Lyft to encourage people to vote

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Lift

We are currently 18 days away from the important thing presidential elections. However, America voted earlier this summer and our favorite couple, Serena Page and Kordell Beckham, were crowned the winners of Season 6.

Now, as a pivotal election approaches, the famous “chosen” couple is partnering with Lyft to highlight the importance of voting and encourage Gen Z to get out and vote by removing barriers to voting access. Lyft is devoted to providing riders and drivers with resources to make a meaningful difference of their communities and beyond on November 5 by providing discounted rides to the polls.

As for Page and Beckham, this partnership seems to be in line with their personal values ​​and overall brand. “I imagine that everybody, especially young people, should vote. It’s necessary to encourage young people to know and understand their influence on elections,” Page added.

Page is not any stranger to politics. He has early memories of being involved in politics, particularly from his time as a student on the University of Texas at San Antonio. “My first memories of voting are related to my studies. “I was excited because I thought, ‘Oh my God, I’ve never voted before,'” she said.

For her partner, Beckham, voting is equally necessary. “Voting is very important to me. We need to make sure that we vote for the right person who will take us to leadership,” he said. Page said: “It’s great to have some kind of platform and use it for good, drawing attention to different things in the world that need special attention. The key, therefore, is to use the platform to spread awareness for a good cause.”

The pair strives to raise awareness of politics, especially this election, and reduce apathy around voting and taking a stand, which Page says comes from a lack of awareness and understanding. “There is a lack of education in politics. Many people are hesitant to vote because they don’t know how it can affect or change you. If more people were trained in this or took the time to sit down and watch the debates and see what the different candidates are offering, it would make a huge difference,” Page says.

When it comes to their political beliefs, let’s just say it is best to be on the identical side. “I feel having similar political beliefs is important, especially for me, because if I’m going to get married, we’ve got to agree. I would like to have the identical political beliefs as my man, my potential husband,” Page said.

5.

This article was originally published on : www.essence.com
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Health and Wellness

Google Street View enables quick risk assessment for older New Zealanders

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Google Street View has quickly turn into a tool for individuals who wish to get a feel for a community, have a look at real estate – and sometimes prank a tech giant when his mapping automobile drives by. However, it also has the potential to stop falls and injuries in New Zealand urban environments.

Falls are a number one reason for injury and accidental death amongst older adults, but identifying the situation of outside hazards is laborious and time-consuming.

in ours recent researchwe now have created a tool using Google Street View to audit the places where people walk.

The aim of our recent tool – Fall-SAFE – is to discover hazards in New Zealand’s built environment and create a database for local authorities and community groups to grasp where and why an older person may fall.

Costly risk

Annually, one in three people over 65 years of age suffer injuries from falls. This number increases to 1 to 2 for people over 80 years of age.

Only in 2023 ACC received 236,985 recent claims within the case of falls in people over 60 years of age. Many of those falls resulted in serious injuries equivalent to broken hips, hospitalization, and even death.

It’s not only older people who find themselves at risk of falling – although they’re by far the most important group. Last yr, ACC paid out NZ$2.15 billion to cover falls claims.

The effects of falls go further than simply medical recovery. Older individuals who have fallen outdoors or who’re afraid of falling on account of the perceived risk could also be less willing to go for walks. Then they lose physical, mental and social advantages this sort of activity.

Google Street View is becoming increasingly popular. However, it will possibly even be used as a fall risk assessment tool on sidewalks and other outdoor areas.
Smith Collection/Getty Images

Environmental assessment

Using data from emergency services Hato Hone St Johnwe identified 2,117 falls between July 2016 and June 2018 in urban areas involving adults aged 65 years and older. Wellington was excluded because town uses a distinct ambulance service.

Auditors then used Google Street View to evaluate the locations of those falls and discover hazards within the built environment which will have contributed to them. These hazards included trip hazards, uneven footpaths, obstacles (equivalent to overgrown bushes), and slopes.

In their assessment, the auditors used the “drop-and-spin” method, during which they conducted a 360° audit of the autumn site. Google Maps photos were arranged to be as near the date of the accident as possible.

Drop-and-spin virtual audits are faster than physical audits, but just as reliable. Moreover, virtual drop-and-spin audits enable the assessment of enormous geographic areas that will be difficult to examine in person.

Understanding the streets of New Zealand

After examining various fall locations, we gained a greater understanding of where falls occurred and what hazards can have contributed to them.

Half of all falls occurred in residential locations (49.1%) and 1 / 4 occurred in industrial locations (22.4%). An extra 16.2% of falls occurred in ‘other’ locations (equivalent to rural or industrial areas).

In over 60% of fall sites, at the very least one trip hazard was on account of poorly maintained sidewalks. The most typical obstacles were manholes, plumbing covers or grates (71.5%), poles (65.4%), utility boxes (46.6%), and plant overhangs (39.5%). Other obstacles, equivalent to bus shelters, chairs and tables, and drains, were recorded in 64.5% of locations.

Three-quarters of falls occurred in places with flat or gentle slopes (76.3%). Only 15.5% of falls occurred on a moderate slope, while 8.2% occurred on a steep slope.

The majority (95.6%) of the autumn sites had normal curb height (ten centimeters). In several locations there have been no curbs (2.3%) or stormwater drainage (2%). In most autumn locations, streetlights were present either on one side of the road (including partial or only a few locations) (54%), or on each side (44%). In 0.9% of the facilities there have been no street lamps visible.

Of all of the locations we assessed, just below 6% had no obvious risk. This seems to point that external aspects were a contributing consider the overwhelming majority of falls – although without information from the one that fell, it’s difficult to say for sure.

Cheaper and faster option

The current approach to assessing the security of urban environments – sending people to physically inspect a pedestrian path to discover problems – may be time-consuming and expensive.

And there may be simply no money for this work. A number of suggestions, including: Hamilton AND Mastertonannounced significant cuts to New Zealand Transport Agency funding for maintaining and repairing footpaths and cycle paths.

Another concern is that assessors may not fully understand the experiences of older people in these locations. A risk to someone 65+ may not seem to be a risk to someone of their 30s or 40s.

Understanding the aspects that contribute to falls in older adults – equivalent to obstacles and trip hazards – allows city planners to deal with problems within the built environment.

Our free audit tool enables councils and support groups to have a look at their environments to grasp risks. In our study, we applied this method to places where we all know people have fallen, but this tool may be used to evaluate risk in any environment.

Investing effort and time now to deal with your fall risk early could prevent money – and lives – down the road.

This article was originally published on : theconversation.com
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