Technology
Here’s what’s illegal under California’s 18 (and counting) new AI laws
In September, California Governor Gavin Newsom considered 38 AI-related bills, including the highly controversial SB 1047, which the state Legislature sent to his desk for final approval. On Sunday, he vetoed SB 1047, marking the tip of the road for California’s controversial AI bill that was intended to forestall AI-related disasters, but he signed greater than a dozen other AI-related bills into law this month. These bills seek to deal with probably the most pressing issues surrounding AI: every part from Al risks to fake nudes created by AI image generators to Hollywood studios creating AI clones of deceased performers.
“California, home to most of the world’s leading artificial intelligence companies, is working to leverage these revolutionary technologies to help address pressing challenges while examining their risks,” Governor Newsom’s office said in a press release. press release.
So far, Governor Newsom has signed 18 AI-related bills, a few of that are probably the most far-reaching U.S. generative AI bills up to now. Here’s what they do.
AI Risk
On Sunday, Governor Newsom signed SB 896 into law, which requires the California Office of Emergency Services to conduct risk analyzes of potential threats posed by generative artificial intelligence. CalOES will work with pioneering model corporations resembling OpenAI and Anthropic to research the potential threats posed by AI to critical government infrastructure, in addition to threats that may lead to mass casualty incidents.
Training data
Another bill signed by Newsom this month requires generative AI providers to reveal data used to coach their AI systems in documentation posted on their website. AB 2013 enters into force in 2026 and requires artificial intelligence providers to publish: the sources of knowledge sets, an outline of how the information is used, the number of knowledge points within the set, whether copyrighted or licensed data is included, the period wherein the information was collected m .amongst others standards.
Privacy and artificial intelligence systems
Newsom also signed AB 1008 on Sunday, which makes it clear that California’s privacy laws also cover generative artificial intelligence systems. This signifies that if an AI system like ChatGPT reveals someone’s personal information (name, address, biometrics), California’s privacy laws will limit how corporations can use and cash in on that data.
Education
Newsom signed AB 2876 this month, which requires the California State Board of Education to incorporate “artificial intelligence skills” in math, science and history curricula and instructional materials. This means California schools can start teaching students the fundamentals of how artificial intelligence works, in addition to the restrictions, impacts and ethical considerations of using the technology.
Another new law SB 1288requires California superintendents to create working groups to check how artificial intelligence is utilized in public school education.
Definition of artificial intelligence
This month, Newsom signed laws establishing a uniform definition of artificial intelligence in California law. AB 2885 states that artificial intelligence is defined as “an engineered or machine-based system that varies in level of autonomy and which, for explicit or implicit purposes, can infer from the inputs it receives how to generate outputs that can influence environments physical or virtual.” “
Healthcare
Another act signed in September is the so-called AB 3030which requires healthcare providers to reveal once they use generative artificial intelligence to speak with a patient, particularly when those communications include the patient’s clinical information.
Meanwhile, Newsom recently signed the contract SB1120which puts limits on how healthcare providers and health insurers can automate their services. The law ensures that licensed physicians oversee the usage of artificial intelligence tools in these facilities.
Automatic AI connections
Last Friday, Governor Newsom signed a bill requiring robocallers to reveal whether or not they use AI-generated voices. AB 2905 is meant to forestall one other occurrence of a fake robocall resembling Joe Biden’s voice, which misled many citizens in New Hampshire earlier this yr.
Deeply fake pornography
On Sunday, Newsom signed it AB 1831 A law has entered into force that extends the scope of existing regulations on child pornography to incorporate content generated by artificial intelligence systems.
Last week, Newsom signed two bills targeting the creation and spread of false nudes. SB926 criminalizes this act by making it illegal to blackmail someone with AI-generated nude photos that resemble them.
SB981which also took effect on Thursday, requires social media platforms to establish channels where users can report false acts that resemble them. The content must then be temporarily blocked while it’s investigated by the platform and permanently removed if confirmed.
Watermarks
Also on Thursday, Newsom signed a bill to assist the general public discover content generated by artificial intelligence. SB942 requires commonly used generative AI systems to reveal of their content provenance data that it was generated by AI. For example, all images created by Dall-E with OpenAI now require a small tag of their metadata indicating that they were generated by AI.
Many AI corporations are already doing this, and there are several free tools that might help people read origination data and detect AI-generated content.
Deep election fraud
Earlier this week, California’s governor signed three bills aimed toward combating AI deepfakes that might influence elections.
One of California’s new laws AB 2655requires large online platforms like Facebook and X to remove or label election-related artificial intelligence misinformation and create channels for reporting such content. Candidates and elected officials can seek an injunction if a big online platform fails to comply with the bill.
Another law, AB 2839is aimed toward social media users who post or repost artificial intelligence misinformation that might mislead voters in regards to the upcoming election. The law went into effect immediately on Tuesday, and Newsom suggested that Elon Musk could possibly be liable to violating it.
Under a new California law, AI-generated political ads now require direct disclosure. AB 2355. This means Trump may not find a way to post artificial intelligence falsehoods featuring Taylor Swift supporting him on Truth Social (she endorsed Kamala Harris). The FCC has proposed the same national disclosure requirement and has already ruled that robocalls using AI-generated voices are illegal.
Actors and artificial intelligence
The two bills Newsom signed into law earlier this month — pushed by SAG-AFTRA, the nation’s largest film and tv actors’ union — create new standards for California’s media industry. AB 2602 requires studios to acquire permission from an actor before creating an AI-generated replica of his or her voice or likeness.
Meanwhile, AB 1836 prohibits studios from creating digital replicas of deceased performers without the consent of their estates (e.g., the recent “Alien” and “Star Wars” movies, in addition to other movies, used legally approved replicas).
SB 1047 is vetoed
Governor Newsom still has several AI-related bills to take up by the tip of September. However, SB 1047 isn’t one among them – the bill was vetoed on Sunday.
In a letter explaining your decisionNewsom said SB 1047 focused too narrowly on large artificial intelligence systems that might “give the public a false sense of security.” California’s governor noted that small AI models could possibly be as dangerous because the models targeted by SB 1047, and said a more flexible regulatory approach was needed.
During a conversation with Salesforce CEO Mark Benioff earlier this month on the Dreamforce 2024 conference, Newsom was in a position to tip his hat about SB 1047 and the way he thinks about broader regulation of the unreal intelligence industry.
“There is one bill that is kind of too big in terms of public discourse and awareness; that’s SB 1047,” Newsom said on stage this month. “What are the demonstrable risks associated with AI and what are the hypothetical risks? I can’t solve everything. What can we solve? That’s why we’re taking this approach across the spectrum on this issue.”
Check back to this text for updates on which AI laws the California governor is and is not signing.
General directors at the moment are so immersed in artificial intelligence that they send their avatars to cope with quarterly connections from earnings as a substitute, a minimum of partly.
After AI Avatar CEO CEO appeared on the investor’s conversation firstly of this week, the final director of Zoom Eric Yuan also followed them, also Using his avatar for preliminary comments. Yuan implemented his non -standard avatar via Zoom Clips, an asynchronous company video tool.
“I am proud that I am one of the first general directors who used the avatar in a call for earnings,” he said – or fairly his avatar. “This is just one example of how Zoom shifts the limits of communication and cooperation. At the same time, we know that trust and security are necessary. We take seriously the content generated AI and build strong security to prevent improper use, protect the user’s identity and ensure that avatars are used responsibly.”
Yuan has long been in favor of using avatars at meetings and previously said that the corporate goals to create Digital user twins. He just isn’t alone on this vision; The CEO of transcript -powered AI, apparently, trains its own avatar Share the load.
Meanwhile, Zoom said he was doing it Avatar non -standard function available To all users this week.
(Tagstranslat) meetings AI
Opeli pushed generative artificial intelligence into public consciousness. Now it might probably develop a very different variety of AI device.
According to WSJ reportThe general director of Opeli, Altman himself, told employees on Wednesday that one other large product of the corporate would not be worn. Instead, it will be compact, without the screen of the device, fully aware of the user’s environment. Small enough to sit down on the desk or slot in your pocket, Altman described it each as a “third device” next to MacBook Pro and iPhone, in addition to “Comrade AI” integrated with on a regular basis life.
The preview took place after the OpenAI announced that he was purchased by IO, a startup founded last 12 months by the previous Apple Joni Ive designer, in a capital agreement value $ 6.5 billion. I will take a key creative and design role at Openai.
Altman reportedly told employees that the acquisition can ultimately add 1 trillion USD to the corporate conveyorsWearing devices or glasses that got other outfits.
Altman reportedly also emphasized to the staff that the key would be crucial to stop the copying of competitors before starting. As it seems, the recording of his comments leaked to the journal, asking questions on how much he can trust his team and the way rather more he will be able to reveal.
(Tagstotransate) devices
It grows “open” AI Google, Gemma, grows.
While Google I/O 2025 On Tuesday, Google removed Gemma 3N compresses, a model designed for “liquid” on phones, laptops and tablets. According to Google, available in a preview starting on Tuesday, Gemma 3N can support sound, text, paintings and flicks.
Models efficient enough to operate in offline mode and without the necessity to calculate within the cloud have gained popularity within the AI community lately. They will not be only cheaper to make use of than large models, but they keep privacy, eliminating the necessity to send data to a distant data center.
During the speech to I/O product manager, Gemma Gus Martins said that GEMMA 3N can work on devices with lower than 2 GB of RAM. “Gemma 3N shares the same architecture as Gemini Nano, and is also designed for incredible performance,” he added.
In addition to Gemma 3N, Google releases Medgemma through the AI developer foundation program. According to Medgemma, it’s essentially the most talented model to research text and health -related images.
“Medgemma (IS) OUR (…) A collection of open models to understand the text and multimodal image (health),” said Martins. “Medgemma works great in various imaging and text applications, thanks to which developers (…) could adapt the models to their own health applications.”
Also on the horizon there may be SignGEMMA, an open model for signaling sign language right into a spoken language. Google claims that Signgemma will allow programmers to create recent applications and integration for users of deaf and hard.
“SIGNGEMMA is a new family of models trained to translate sign language into a spoken text, but preferably in the American sign and English,” said Martins. “This is the most talented model of understanding sign language in history and we are looking forward to you-programmers, deaf and hard communities-to take this base and build with it.”
It is value noting that Gemma has been criticized for non -standard, non -standard license conditions, which in accordance with some developers adopted models with a dangerous proposal. However, this didn’t discourage programmers from downloading Gemma models tens of tens of millions of times.
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(Tagstransate) gemma
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