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What the government’s changes to home care mean for ageing Australians

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The Albanian government announced this week that it would introduce certainly one of the biggest reforms thus far in the Australian aged care sector.

The package includes an investment of A$4.3 billion in home care, currently calledSupport at home”, which is able to come into effect from July 2025. This reflects each the desire of many individuals to remain at home as they age and the Government’s desire to reduce the cost of residential care for older people.

What changes are the government making to home care packages? And what is going to these changes mean for ageing Australians?

Reducing waiting times

One of the foremost complaints about the current home care system is the long waiting times. Estimates suggest that there are Waiting time 6–12 months for higher home care packages 3 and 4. For individuals with the biggest needs this is unquestionably too long.

In March this yr, roughly 45,000 people were waiting for any level of home care. An additional 14,000 people were already receiving the package, but at a lower level of home care than they were entitled to.

Thanks to the additional funds, the recent system will probably be support more participantsThe aim is to shorten the waiting time a median of three months from July 2027

Changes in services

The recent system will replace the current 4 levels of home care packages eight classifications Funding for services. During the assessment of participants, they will probably be assigned the most appropriate category. There is currently little or no details about these classifications, but the idea is that they’ll provide more targeted services.

There may also be a spread of short-term supports available. These include assistive technology (comparable to mobility aids) and home modifications. Some people will have the opportunity to access 12 weeks of restorative care – a more intensive programme designed to construct function after injury or illness – in addition to palliative care support.

Currently, the wait for home care packages may be several months.
pixelstock/Shutterstock

The way through which several types of services are subsidized can be changing. Previously, the same means-tested co-contribution applied no matter the kind of service.

Under the recent system, services are classed as clinical care (comparable to physiotherapy or wound care), independence (comparable to help with bathing or cooking) and day by day living (comparable to gardening or home maintenance). The recent reforms will fully fund clinical services no matter income, while independence and day by day living services will attract co-contributions based on a method test.

For example, self-financed retiree would pay nothing out of pocket for physiotherapy, but would pay 50% for shower assistance and 80% for gardening costs. Someone on a full pension would also pay nothing for physiotherapy, but would pay 5% for shower assistance and 17.5% for gardening costs.

This is a positive change. Our research has previously shown an inclination for people using home care packages to select day by day living services comparable to gardening and cleansing and refusing clinical care services comparable to health care and nursing because a lot of these services are dearer.

These changes should increase the likelihood that older people will select clinical and related care services, which is able to help them remain fit and functional for longer.

Some challenges

For government reforms to deliver faster and higher support in the country, plenty of issues need to be addressed.

As people stay at home longer, we also see that persons are weaker and have more health problems than in the past. This requires a distinct and more qualified home care staff.

Current home care staff consists mainly of private care and home care employees, with a much smaller variety of qualified nurses and healthcare employees.

However, as the profile of individuals receiving home care changes, there’ll need to be a greater give attention to maintaining functional ability. This may mean that greater input from allied health services comparable to physiotherapists and occupational therapists will probably be required.

It is difficult to discover a suitably expert workforce throughout the sector and almost unattainable in other sectors. rural and distant areasAlternative models, comparable to training personal care employees to act as healthcare assistants and effectively using technologies comparable to telehealth, will probably be needed to meet demand without compromising the quality of care.

One example of the need for upskilling in specific areas is dementia care. The majority of individuals living with dementia at home receive care from family carers, supported by home care employees. It is very important that these care employees have the appropriate knowledge and skills specific to dementia.

However, research has shown that home care staff can lack of understanding and skills provide the best care for individuals with dementia. Specialist dementia training for home care employees is effective in improving knowledge, attitudes and sense of competence in providing care. It must be implemented across the sector.

A woman sits at a table with an older man and looks at a pack of pills.
Many older people living at home receive support from family caregivers.
Campus Production/Pexels

What about unpaid home care?

Unpaid caregivers, comparable to members of the family, provide significant amounts of care for the elderly. The value of this unpaid care is estimated to be in the billions. As older people stay at home longer, this amount will increase much more.

However, caregivers with a high caregiving burden are particularly vulnerable to poor physical and mental healthWithout appropriate support, we may find that additional caregiving pressures can lead to the breakdown of caregiving relationships and increased other healthcare costs for each the caregiver and the care recipient.

We must subsequently make sure that carers are adequately supported financially, psychologically and practically. However, the details of the reforms currently available don’t suggest that this has been adequately addressed.

With careful implementation and ongoing evaluation, these reforms have the potential to significantly improve the home care system. However, their success will depend upon addressing staffing issues, providing adequate support for unpaid carers and maintaining a give attention to the holistic needs of older Australians.

This article was originally published on : theconversation.com
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Health and Wellness

Demeatria Boccella interrupts the AFRICANISM 2024 gala in Pittsburgh – Essence

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Courtesy of Demeatria Boccelli

When Demeatria Boccella enters a room, there may be a magnetic aura that draws your attention. She also embodies a quiet confidence with a touch of charm that makes you adjust your posture whenever you see her approaching, which is strictly what happens once we meet at Ice House Studios in Pittsburgh’s Lawrenceville neighborhood. Boccella, founder AFRICAN fashion The organization arrives wearing a full-length Comme Des Garçons trench coat, an oversized white shirt and black trousers by Maison Margiela. Her signature shaved head can be a key accessory. The multi-hyphenate is a walking embodiment of effortless elegance and style.

Boccella describes her fashion aesthetic as layered minimalism. This phrase perfectly describes the FashionAFRICANA studio, which is a handful once we enter. Only a 6-meter gold Afro pickaxe, a 2-meter Yoruba mask and a large number of striking portraits of Mario Epanya’s beauties scattered throughout the room give a touch of the royal wealth related to Demeatria’s idea. Guests can have the opportunity to experience these details as they walk through the doors of the gala, which can happen on November 21, during the second edition of the edition AFRICANISM Gala. There can be a world celebration of culture, heritage and creativity.

As founder and executive director of FashionAFRICANA, Demeatria has made it her mission to raise Black designers by making them accessible to Pittsburgh’s artistic landscape. She founded the organization 23 years ago. What began as a street fashion show in 2001 grew right into a series of exhibitions and in-person events that put the Pittsburgh fashion scene on the map. Some previous exhibitions include a presentation by Mario Epanya and Cedric Mizero. But as the visionary answerable for bringing the Paul Tazewell exhibition to Pittsburgh and presenting the world with the first Ruth E. Carter costume retrospective, Boccelli’s influence now extends far beyond the city limits, reaching across the ocean to the shores of Africa.

Demeatria Boccella interrupts the AFRICANISM 2024 gala in Pittsburgh
AFRICANISM Gala 2023. Photo source: Emmai Alaquiva.

At last yr’s inaugural gala, Cameroonian couture designer Imane Ayissi, costume designer Paul Tazewell and visual artist Charly Palmer took center stage. It is price noting that Tazewell and Palmer were Africana Icon recipients. Tazewell is generally known for his performances directed by George C. Wolfe and Lin-Manuel Miranda.

In the conversation, Boccella explains that FashionAFRICANA’s mission is to create a bridge between Black artists here in the United States and people on the continent. “Through our initiative, we not only create intercultural connections, but we create a platform for the presentation of artists, while providing opportunities that close [artist] equity gap,” she shared.

It’s the type of exposure and involvement that Boccella did not have access to but desperately needed as a young black girl growing up in Pittsburgh’s Glen Hazel neighborhood. She says she is a born creative person, but she also credits her mother for her appetite for fashion.

“I remember I was a little kid, maybe a four- or five-year-old kid. And my mother tied these scarves on her head,” Boccella tells ESSENCE. “It was like that in the Seventies [tie] scarves in every single place, around the chest, in every single place around the head. I remember when she tied those scarves and did those flowers on the side and did all those things, she looked stunning.

Demeatria dreamed of sooner or later becoming a model and dealing in the fashion world. But those dreams were quickly dashed when she didn’t see women with strong African features and dark skin like her on TV or in the magazines she devoured as a toddler. This frustration, combined with the teasing she experienced as a darker-skinned child, destroyed her perception of beauty and self-esteem. “At one point my depression was so bad that I cut up every photo of myself,” she recalled.

The founder says because of this she is so enthusiastic about creating secure, creative spaces for young people, in addition to supporting FashionAFRICANA. She is motivated by the incontrovertible fact that she doesn’t want the younger generation to feel different, as she felt when she was younger. “When you walk into these rooms, you will see a positive reflection of yourself. “I want them to be proud of who they are,” she said. Here she notes that part of her journey towards self-love and acceptance was learning about her African heritage through art and fashion. “I feel like it kind of saved my life, so [this] she was my driving force.”

During the second AFRICANISM gala, guests will feel as in the event that they have been transported to a black utopia, said Darnell L. McLaurin, co-founder and inventive director of FashionAFRICANA. He added that it’ll be an area immersed in the celebration of the African diaspora. There can be performances by rappers Mayce Tomlin and Che “Rhymefest” Smith and a dinner honoring Tony Award-winning artist Kenny Leon. In addition, the fashion festival will present the works of visual artist, designer and former journalist Dion Dewand Marcia Lafalaise from Côte d’Ivoire. Guests can be treated to a night stuffed with splendor.

Demeatria Boccella interrupts the AFRICANISM 2024 gala in Pittsburgh
The model is wearing Dion Dewand Marcia Lafalaise creations. Photo source: Joanna Totolici.

The theme of this yr’s gala is titled or . In Boccelli’s words, the universe selected the subject. He explains that since that is the first time they can be inviting their followers to their studio, it seemed appropriate. When deciding on the designer and artist-in-residence, Boccella noticed that Lafalaise introduced the story of her latest collection with the message “Welcome Home.” “[I] I knew it wasn’t a coincidence,” she added.

Whether by probability or fate, it was Lafalaise’s mastery of cowrie shells and Afrofuturism sewn into each of her works. The ancestral bonds woven throughout each bit drew the team to her aesthetic designs.

The visual artist shared that her latest work, “Abondance,” was inspired by the powerful symbolism that our ancestors nurtured and the deep-rooted connections that lots of us have with our heritage. “It combines a touch of modern aesthetics with the essence of our culture. As creators, we reached beyond the physical to create something extraordinary, guided by the symbolism of the cowrie shell,” explains Lafailase.

Demeatria Boccella interrupts the AFRICANISM 2024 gala in Pittsburgh
Creations by Dion Dewand Marcia Lafalaise. Photo credit: Dion Dewand Marcia Lafailaise

Here, the artist explained that the shell is a representation of creation, source, divine feminine and strength. “My work honors the creativity and collaboration of artisans from across Africa, from fabrics from Zimbabwe and Senegal to the crafts of Madagascar, all centered in its place of origin, Côte d’Ivoire.”

Introduced into the mainstream by Lupita Nyong’o, Beyoncé and Agojie of , Lafalaise high fashion has gained wide recognition. And the pioneering designer guarantees that she is going to present something fresh in her gala debut. He describes it as “a spiritual journey rooted in heritage.”

Lafailaise assures that the upcoming celebrations can be greater than a conventional fashion show. Instead, it’ll be an inventive performance “that celebrates the act of creation, the divinity and artistry of Africa,” he declares. Through the collection, he wants to interrupt boundaries and open latest dialogues. He hopes that every one this can contribute to a deeper understanding and admiration between continents. Lafailaise says this can be a moment to keep in mind that we’re all inextricably connected. “I hope this experience wakes up [a] a way of unity in all,” he adds.

The upcoming festival can be greater than just a night of fun. All proceeds from the gala may also support the goals of FashionAFRICANA, which provides arts and cultural education to middle and highschool students. Mary McKinney Flaherty, co-chair of this yr’s event, said in an email that the evening can be a chance to showcase the band’s commitment to a younger generation of creators. He also notes that they do that yr-round through programs like The Art of Design and Storytelling and the August Wilson New Voices Competition through the Bill Nunn Theater Outreach Project. Each of them helps nurture the next generation of artists and leaders while empowering young Black Pittsburghers to search out and develop their voices.

Demeatria Boccella interrupts the AFRICANISM 2024 gala in Pittsburgh
The team behind this yr’s AFRICANISM gala: Darnell L. McLaurin, Kiya Tomlin, Demeatria Boccella and Mary McKinney Flaherty. Photo credit: Rachel Rowland

One of the principal programs necessary to Boccelli is the Next Narrative Monologue Competition, founded in 2007 by Todd Kreidler and Kenny Leon. Along with Atlanta and New York, Pittsburgh was one among the first cities to participate in the program because of Boccelli’s friend and mentor, Bill Nunny. When Nunn needed to withdraw as a result of a cancer diagnosis, Demeatria became managing director of the Pittsburgh branch in 2009. Since then, he has mentored monologue winners from the region to New York to perform on Broadway.

“The opportunity to witness the transformation of our young people through the words of August Wilson is life-changing,” he enthuses. “That’s why there are people like Denzel Washington, Samuel L. Jackson and Viola Davis who are so committed [Wilson’s] Work. When we host a monologue competition in New York, they and other legends volunteer to give master classes to our youth.” Boccella mentions that celebrity volunteers made a difference – noting that this chapter provides participants with exposure, knowledge and artistry from legendary artists. “Seeing this unfold is confirmation that I’m doing what I’m supposed to be doing.”

When asked what she expects from the guests of the AFRICANISM gala, Boccella recalls a quote from August Wilson. “There is an Africa in each of us that we need to connect with to understand our relationship with this society,” he says proudly.

She explains that she really likes this quote because when she first began FashionAFRICANA along with her team, she wanted everyone to feel included. This is the line from the organization to next week’s scandal. According to Boccelli, it was all about supporting the community.

Boccella hopes that participants can have the opportunity to see the fantastic thing about the city in addition to the African diaspora. “Art is an important tool for bringing people and communities together and for mutual learning. The only way we are able to change the beauty standards in this society is to ask them in.”

This article was originally published on : www.essence.com
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Health and Wellness

Prostate cancer organization launches website for personalized treatment

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The Prostate Health Education Network (PHEN), whose mission is to eliminate racial disparities related to prostate cancer amongst African Americans, announced the launch of this system PHENPM.coma brand new online portal dedicated to precision medicine care for prostate cancer patients. Precision medicine is medical care aimed toward improving the treatment of specific groups of patients, especially through molecular and/or genetic profiling. This progressive website includes information on personalized prostate cancer treatment, patient genomic testing, targeted therapy for the disease, precision medicine clinical trials and molecular diagnostics.

“Our goal in creating this portal is to help prostate cancer patients learn about the many benefits of precision medicine therapies, such as expanded treatment options, improved targeted therapies, better cancer detection tools, immunotherapies with fewer side effects and improved quality of life,” he said Dr. Keith Crawford, director of patient education and clinical research at PHEN.

Patients also can study genomic testing for prostate cancer, which involves determining genetic history and predisposition to cellular mutations. Additionally, the Precision Medicine Portal offers insight into patients’ lives through stories of how precision medicine and personalized prostate cancer treatments saved their lives.

One of PHEN’s goals is to diversify clinical trials by including more African Americans. PHENPM.com also deals with personalized treatment through participation in clinical trials. Clinical trials tailored to individual patient needs can revolutionize prostate cancer treatment, save lives and improve the standard of life for every patient.

“There’s no way around it. Black men have a significantly higher risk of prostate cancer and mortality. That’s why genetic testing is crucial,” Crawford said. One in six black men are diagnosed with prostate cancer, almost 80% more often than white men. To achieve its mission of eliminating this disparity in prostate cancer, PHEN provides free online resources for African American prostate cancer patients, survivors and high-risk individuals. Together with PHENPM.comyou can learn about prostate treatment by visiting PHENPath.com.

For information regarding clinical trials, PHENTrials.com invites patients to take part in personalized prostate cancer research. Information about early detection screening could be found on the website PHENPSA.com.


This article was originally published on : www.blackenterprise.com
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Health and Wellness

6 things to do if your baby’s weight is outside the ideal range – and 1 thing to avoid

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One of the most significant challenges we face as parents is ensuring that our kids develop at a healthy pace.

To combat this, we take them to regular check-ups with our GP or nurse, where vital measurements, including weight and height, are recorded and compared to the ‘ideal’ range.

But how accurate are these measurements? What to do if your baby’s weight is outside the ideal range?

How is kid’s weight measured?

It is vital to help our kids maintain a healthy weight. Around 80% of kids People who’re obese during adolescence will struggle with their weight throughout their lives.

GPs and nurses frequently measure your baby’s height and weight and use growth charts to visualize your baby’s growth over time. They often use two charts covering:

  1. birth to two years of age, which it assumes World Health Organization standards. They were developed based on studies in six countries that measured the growth of healthy breastfed infants

  2. from two to 18 years old, which takes the charts from US Center for Disease Control for kids and adolescents, body weight, height and body mass index (BMI).

These charts use percentile lines to plot a toddler’s measurements in the type of a growth curve, which is then compared to the expected – or ideal – range of weight and height taken from children of the same age and sex.

A baby’s development is considered healthy if his or her measurements consistently follow percentile lines. Poor growth is characterised by a bent for a toddler’s weight or height to decline at each percentile.

For children under two years of age, a body weight above the eighty fifth percentile is considered extent of obeseand weight-for-age above the 97th percentile is included in the obesity range.

In children over two years of age, a BMI above the eighty fifth percentile is taken into consideration overweight and a BMI above the ninety fifth percentile is classified as obesity.

But height and BMI charts are usually not perfect

Growth charts provide a straightforward yet effective indication of our child’s growth and development. They may help healthcare employees detect potential health problems early in order that they might be examined by a specialist.

However, growth charts could cause parents numerous anxiety and stress because they do not understand that every child grows and develops at a unique rate.

That’s why it is so vital to assess trends and changes in body weight over time and not react to measurements that will show outliers.

1 thing to avoid if your child is above the ideal range

NO limit your child’s food intake or restrict your eating regimen if they fall outside the ideal range. Although this may increasingly help them lose weight initially, it’s going to be harmful later.

Putting a eating regimen on a young child affects their ability to metabolize food and their innate ability to regulate their food intake as they grow and develop. This may have an effect their relationship with food and over time they speed up the weight problem.

Holding on to your child’s weight may also lead to anxiety, low self-esteem, and eating disorders body image problems.

6 things you may do

If your child’s weight is outside the ideal range, proceed to monitor his or her growth over time and deal with allowing her or him to “grow” to a healthy weight. You can do this by:

1. Focus on health, not weight

Each of us has a predetermined weight: a set value that our body protects. It is programmed in the early years of life – especially in the first 2,000 days of life – from conception to age five.

Our genes play a task in programming our weight setpoint. Just as DNA determines whether we’re shorter or taller than others, this is what it is be born with a bent to be slimmer or larger. But our genetic makeup is only a predisposition, not an inevitable fate.

Developing healthy habits and a positive approach to eating, exercise and body image in the family home will help your child achieve an optimal body weight throughout their life.

This includes:

  • teaching your child about nutrition by discussing the importance of the foods we eat and why certain foods are only eaten sometimes

  • finding time for each day activity that focuses on having fun with movement moderately than exercising to lose weight or change your appearance

  • being attentive to how we discuss our bodies and avoiding negative comments about weight and appearance.

2. Reach for nature first

Provide your child with loads of “nature delicacies” – for instance, fresh fruit and vegetables, honey, nuts and seeds. In their natural state, these foods trigger the same pleasure response in the brain as highly processed junk and fast food, and additionally they provide the nutrition your body needs.

3. Eating a full rainbow

Offer your child a large range of foods with different colours and textures. Cook your family’s favorite dishes in alternative ways, e.g. spaghetti bolognese with lentils as a substitute to spaghetti bolognese with beef.

Being a more adventurous eater helps kid’s development palate and provides them with the nutrients their bodies need for healthy growth and development.

4. Making meals relaxing and enjoyable

Involve the whole family in meals. Improve your baby’s innate characteristics appetite regulation slowing down and eating together at the table. Slowing down your eating means there is enough time for appetite hormones to be sent to your brain and signal that you’ve got had enough.

Meals which are calm and enjoyable also help create positive associations with healthy eating and help overcome dietary problems.

5. I play day-after-day

Consider (*1*)national business guidelines to understand your child’s movement needs at every stage of its development. For most age groups, this is about 60 minutes of physical activity or vigorous play, which might be divided into several smaller series.

Schedule regular time for activities that involve movement and play, resembling lively games, sports, and family walks and bike rides.

6. Back to screen time rules

Ensure your child has a healthy exposure to screens and a very good night’s sleep by developing healthy technology habits and implementing easy rules, resembling setting screen-free zones at mealtimes and in the bedroom.

Create positive entertainment alternatives that bring the family together.

This article was originally published on : theconversation.com
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