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The UK plans to phase out smoking. What does this new law mean for tobacco control in Australia?

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There are not any silver bullets, no magic tricks, no secret tricks to solving complex public health problems. Tackling the worldwide tobacco industry and reducing the devastating effects of smoking required many years of incremental reforms.

Most of those reforms have focused on making smoking less attractive, reducing the appeal of and reducing the demand for tobacco products. Countries that take things seriously reducing tobacco use all of them raised the value through high taxes, put graphic health warnings on packaging, passed bans on all types of tobacco promoting, and customarily made smoking illegal socially unacceptable through smoking bans in closed rooms and emotional campaigns in regards to the harmful effects of smoking.

Last week, the UK took a vital step towards changing its approach to tobacco control, to not only concentrate on reducing the desirability and demand for products, but in addition to completely rethink how tobacco products are supplied.

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Under the new law, the legal age for selling cigarettes (currently 18) will increase by one 12 months yearly from 2027. This means people born since 2009 won’t ever have the option to legally buy cigarettes in the UK. But what does this mean for Australia and the remainder of the world?

A smoke-free generation

Although some jurisdictions require tobacco retailers to accomplish that have a license to sell cigarettes, and most countries set a minimum age for the legal sale of all tobacco products, it seems that the UK can be the primary country in the world to phase out those that can legally sell tobacco products.

The focus British law just isn’t about criminalizing smoking, but about stopping the sale of a highly addictive and very dangerous product to future generations. Penalties for breaking the law will include, amongst others: on-the-spot penalties for retailers.

Aotearoa New Zealand was due to be the primary country to implement the identical sort of laws in July 2024. However, when there was a change of presidency in the course of the 2023 election, the law was repealed as a part of coalition negotiations. The bill was rejected together with other public health measures that aimed to reduce the variety of tobacco stores and a plan to reduce the nicotine content of cigarettes.

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Public health experts see the tobacco industry’s undue interference and influence as: the principal factor in overturning these laws. Just as Australia became the primary country to implement it rules on plain packaging of tobacco products in 2012The UK will need to remain vigilant against powerful business interests.



What’s happening in Australia now?

Late last 12 months, a much-needed tobacco control reform package was announced passed in Australia. These include refreshing outdated graphic health warnings on tobacco packaging, requiring the tobacco industry to report sales and marketing data, and amending tobacco promoting regulations to include new types of digital marketing and vaping products.

All of those measures are completely welcomed by the health sector and can be implemented in the approaching months.

Although this package of new reforms does not address the availability of tobacco products, National Tobacco Strategy 2023–2030 goals to reduce each day smoking rates to 5% or less by 2030. Current each day smoking in Australia is 10.6% and provided we proceed to innovate and adopt progressive policies, we will achieve this goal. Of course, we must always not settle for 5%, but we must set the goal of being a smoke-free country.

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One of key priority areas achieving this goal involves “strengthening regulations aimed at reducing the supply and availability of tobacco products.” In particular, the National Tobacco Strategy “will consider the feasibility of raising the minimum age for purchasing tobacco products and will monitor international developments on this issue.”

Over several years, we’ve witnessed gradual reforms of tobacco control policy.
Milles Studio/Shutterstock

There is a transparent government mandate to keep pace with international best practice in tobacco control. This is the principal reason for the tobacco industry opposes revolutionary law reforms so strongly, even in relatively small countries corresponding to New Zealand.

Once a public health measure is successfully adopted and proves effective in one country, it has a habit of spreading to other countries quite quickly. For example, plain packaging regulations have now develop into commonplace after surviving quite a few legal challenges related to the tobacco industry in Australia. Similar age restriction laws may soon be introduced in Australia and other countries.



Public health priority

Australia is we’re currently debating laws this will place further restrictions on how vaping products are sold. Thanks to the proposed regulations, we’ve a probability to protect young people from addiction throughout their lives.

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If passed, these laws may even set a strong precedent on harmful and addictive products shouldn’t be sold as consumer goods in the identical stores that sell on a regular basis foodstuffs corresponding to bread, fruit and milk.

When it comes to smoking, future generations will look back and shake their heads that we ever allowed such a product kills 20,500 Australians yearly be so accessible, anytime, anywhere.

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This article was originally published on : theconversation.com
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Health and Wellness

Kenan Thompson sends a message to the Gerd community

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Kenan Thompson, GERD, Heartburn


Kenan Thompson for the first time opens on his “personal journey” from GERD to help distinguish the state affecting over 65 million Americans.

The longest -working solid member appeared in history Black companyS, where he opened his experience with gastrointestinal reflux disease (GERD), because a part of Gerd is just not a joke campaign. The initiative goals to increase awareness about GERD and encourage people experiencing frequent heartburn to talk to their healthcare providers.

Thompson knows the first -hand fight when his GERD symptoms began to influence his vocals during rehearsals and sleep pattern, ultimately pushing him to seek for treatment. His journey to higher health led him to Voquezna-butt approved by the FDA specially designed to manage each kinds of Gerd.

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“It’s a personal journey. I have Gerda and I could like a medicine that finally worked for me,” said Thompson. “I have been a bit like suffering for years.”

“I understand how it could be for others. So I just wanted to speak to see a doctor,” he added. “Don’t keep these things for yourself. You don’t have to suffer like that.”

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fecghdqhs7y

After finding a relief in heartburn with Voquezna for his non -emergency GERD, Thompson joined forces with Phathom Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ: PHAT) -Firma Biofarmaceutical coping with the progress of the treatment of gastrointestinal diseases (GI)-for the end of the GERD campaign is just not a joke. Now, when he found an efficient solution, Nickelodeon Alun calls on other people living with Gerd to stop ignoring their symptoms or depend on ineffective treatment treatment, and as an alternative seek the advice of a healthcare provider to examine simpler treatment options.

“When I actually talked to a professional and managed to get the right medicine, I was able to achieve healing I needed,” said Thompson.

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Thompson dives deeper on his personal journey with Gerd Gerdisnojoke.comWhere guests can download a guide written from his unique perspective. The resource includes helpful suggestions and starting talks to enable others to talk to a doctor about managing this condition.

(Tagstotransate) gerd

This article was originally published on : www.blackenterprise.com
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Health and Wellness

Doctor Halle Berry confused her in the perimenopausia with her she has herpes

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Doctor Halle Berry confused her in the perimenopausia with the star has herpes

Kamil Krzeczyński/Getty Images

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Halle Berry discussed a subject that doesn’t pay enough attention on the last day of an unjustified conversation event and it is a perimenopause. During the meeting only at the invitation, which took place at the Getty Center in Los Angeles, Berry talked with First Lady Jill Biden about women’s health, with particular emphasis on menopause.

The actress and director prepared the scene, explaining that her goal was “a change in the way women and men feel about women during middle age and how they feel with it – who once was a dirty word – menopause, perimenopause, and we must change it in this room … It can’t be just destruction and darkness. It’s a glorious life time.”

This is a timely conversation, considering that President Biden has recently signed an executive order focused on increasing women’s health research.

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During the Berry chat, 57 years old, she shared her personal experience with perimenopause – the period when your body goes to menopause. It is usually characterised by reduced fertility in addition to hormonal fluctuations.

“First of all, my ego told me that I intend to skip him-I am very safe, I am healthy, I was able to get out of insulin and manage my diabetes since I am 20 years old,” said Oscar winner. Berry continued, stating that “finally [met] The man of my dreams “referring to her current Beau van Hunt, being quite transparent about their sex life and the way often they did” it “. The first lady jokingly interjected and said: “I didn’t know he would tell this story. I’m not talking about mine!”

But Berry shared her experience related to extreme pain during and after sex, and this reason to go to the doctor. To her surprise, the doctor told the actress that he appeared to have the worst case of herpes he had ever seen. However, after Berry and Van Hunt weren’t tested, none of the sexually transmitted diseases.

“I realized that this is a symptom of perimenopause,” Berry said, referring to identified vaginal dryness. She continued: “My doctor had no knowledge and did not prepare me, then I knew:” Oh my God, I actually have to make use of the platform, I actually have to benefit from who I’m and I actually have to start out making changes and differences for other women. “

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The conversation ended with Berry, asking the creators and other people in the crowd to “help us change the way women perceived women at this stage of our lives.”

She added: “And we are not exactly at the end. We are sitting here, two women who are clearly on the path of life, we did not finish. We just start our next act.”

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This article was originally published on : www.essence.com
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Health and Wellness

Large changes are planned for the care of the old one in 2025. But you will never learn from the main parties

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There were few recent products in pre -election guarantees for Australian elderly employees, suppliers or 1.3 million people who use the care of the old one.

In March, he announced a piece party $ 2.6 billion For one other increase in payment for older nurses in addition to previous salary increases.

Since then, there was nothing significant for older care or opposition.

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The main changes are scheduled for the sector this yr, 4 years after condemnation Report of the Royal Committee on the care of the old. However, no additional funds were announced.

Estimates suggest that financing is brief About $ 5 billion cope with losses by housing providers or a shortage Home care packages.

What can we expect this yr?

AND New care for the care of the old He will enter into force on July 1 with a much greater emphasis on the rights of the elderly to acquire care, which meets their needs. It will mean:

  • recent old care regulation system

  • A brand new independent Commissioner for Complaints

  • recent House support A program for the elderly who wish to live at home and in the community

  • Changes in residential care fees.

However, there are many problems and it shouldn’t be clear whether the reforms introduced this yr will fix them.

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Access continues to be an issue

Access to old care it still is an issueEspecially in rural and distant areas. The system is difficult to navigate in the case of often sensitive and confused consumers and their families.

The government is essentially based on My website of old care To inform the elderly and their families about the Old Care options. But this only provides basic information and it’s difficult to get individualized support.

There can be a “digital division” for a big group that’s unknown and has no trust using online services.

So we want rather more emphasis on providing local “One Stop Shops” for personalized support and advice, especially when people enter the old care system for the first time. These services may be provided by Centrelink or recent regional offices.

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Not everyone can navigate your sites to get details about the care you need.
Screenshot/my older care

ABOUT One -third of the elderly Say they need assistance to live at home. But to get help, you need an older assessment and this process also requires improvement.

A waiting times for the evaluation I blew up, with delays to five months.

Older people prefer to remain home

There are some fears that the number of recent start beds is It didn’t grow fast enough. For example, there’s an absence of housing care in individual areas, similar to Canberra.

But the times of admission to housing care they’ve not increased and the occupancy rates are declining. This suggests the elderly I would favor a house for housing care.

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However, the increased demand for home care packages is not be met.

For those that need more intensive services at home, Waiting times Stay stubborn and unacceptably long because there shouldn’t be enough home care packages.

Despite the years of complaints, there are still greater than 80,000 people On the waiting list for care at home.

New Home support program It will introduce an eight -level support system. The highest level of financing for home care will be Grow to USD 78,000 To fill the gap between home financing and housing. But you will need many more intense home care packages to shorten the waiting time.

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The home support program also introduces much higher costs out of their very own pocket for the elderly. Such costs of day by day services – similar to meals, cleansing and gardening – currently financed from the Home Commonwealth Will support program will increase significantly.

It will be the most controversial too Higher costs out of your personal pocket In the case of “independence” services, including personal care, social support, foster care and therapy.

Personnel deficiencies are still an issue

For providers of care for the elderly, chronic labor deficiencies are still the biggest problem. The last increase in wages for older employees, including nurses, is a step in the right direction. But wages are still low.

It is difficult to draw staff, staff trading is high, and the staff is insufficiently trained, risking the quality of care. Deficiencies are particularly acute in rural areas.

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. The care industry is required by the elderly Improved migration, higher training and incentives for regional employees to complement the deficiency. But no recent election ads have been issued to this point.

A health care worker helps older men in a walking frame
Care for an old still requires more employees, including a nurse.
Whyframe/Shutterstock

Without real reform

Despite the changes that we will see since July, the organization and financing of the Old Care stays essentially unchanged.

In general, the Australian care system for the elderly continues to be heavily privatized and crushed. IN 2022-23 There were 923 home care suppliers, 764 housing providers and 1334 home service providers, just about all in the private and non-profit sectors.

Commonwealth still manages the sector through a difficult combination of highly centralized regulations and order agreements.

He didn’t introduce an efficient, regional management structure to plan, organize and rule the sector to extend quality, innovation, equality, response and performance.

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The community was also not able to finance the system via a fee, social insurance or increased taxation program. Instead, it increases the user’s fees to cover the costs of providing services.

This article was originally published on : theconversation.com
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