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How the opinions of non-experts and celebrity amateurs can change the way we acquire knowledge

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When digital media entrepreneur Andrew Keen predicted in 2007, which was the focus of the user Web 2.0 would result in a discount in well-researched and fact-based information – and subsequently a rise in amateur opinions – clearly there was something to it.

More than a decade later, Keen’s predictions have likely come true. Today, the Internet is a source of seemingly limitless amounts of easily digestible material. Countless people contribute to “factual” information and promote their very own opinions as fact. Through Facebook, Twitter and Instagram, people – especially celebrities – can also promote products and ideas in a way more direct and visual way. And create or reinvent themselves as experts in completely different fields than those by which they gained fame.

Amateur experts

For example, although people have been modeling and promoting fashionable clothing for a very long time, in the last ten years many celebrities have developed this concept. They broke away from the activities that made them famous – acting, singing or sports – and they rediscovered themselves as business people. They will not be only promoters of specific products, but in addition those whose style should only be copied. They are the basis of a modern lifestyle.

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The indisputable fact that stars are moving into the business isn’t any longer such a surprise. However, the way they tackle expertise in matters they don’t have any education in is a brand new twist in the development of the amateur. For example, Spice Girl Victoria Beckham is now a dressmaker, and actress Gwyneth Paltrow is a way of life and “health” guru. When Beckham first launched her clothing line in 2008, fashion editors they were willing to stay skeptical, but influential magazines like Harper’s Bazaar and Vogue were impressed. Despite having no apparent training in design – her initial ‘specialization’ in the field got here from a private interest in clothes and being photographed in fashion – Beckham recently celebrated a decade as a dressmaker.

Paltrow’s “modern lifestyle brand” GOOP sells similarly face creams and other products under the umbrella of health and beauty. They were approved by Paltrow herself and collaborating doctors help lawyers the so-called medicinal elements of some of its products. Despite the chorus of criticism against Paltrow and ‘GOOP’pseudoscience”, the company is now reportedly price $250 million.



Fame and facts

Using the Internet as a tool to advertise celebrities also worked in the case of former businessman Donald Trump. Even though Trump never held the office of state governor (a typical path to political power and the presidency) or political knowledge, Trump could grow to be president of the United States. It wasn’t just his advantage because of a social media campaign which consisted in reproducing his “ordinary speech” and not his political rhetoric.

These latest experts don’t even must be famous for every other reason to exhibit their expertise. For example, Ella Mills is a British blogger who, by documenting her illness and experimenting with food, became a staunch supporter of “clean eating” (though she has since she tried to distance herself from the deadline). This helped launch her “natural and honest” food brand Deliciously Ella, with none experience as a dietitian.

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Now anyone with a Twitter or Instagram account and an opinion can promote their expertise, and stars can engage directly with fans, showing them the way to emulate their very own impressive lives.

While social media can be considered a force for good in education, the dominance of a viewpoint approach on this sphere – relatively than true expertise – can have a negative impact on the expertise itself and on the perception that one spends time training and gaining qualifications of their chosen field , before looking for specialist knowledge.

As more and more people turn to the Internet and social media for information of every kind, it is going to likely grow to be way more difficult to find out some extent of view based on empirical and fact-based research, since each information now appears in the same place. A recent example of that is wider spread of pseudoscience. Pseudoscience itself relies on amateur opinions, and the problem is that social media is becoming the best platform to perpetuate it. It may be very easy to seek out information that confirms a given point of view relatively than disproves it.

As social media has proven that individuals can succeed without obvious qualifications and training, and as viewpoints increasingly validate people’s viewpoints, scientific knowledge is more likely to erode. And similar to social media produces financial incentives through marketing opportunitiesthe power of these “experts” could increase, creating a wholly latest shift in knowledge acquisition. Keen originally predicted that as a substitute of expanding and diversifying knowledge, interactive media would inevitably result in digital narcissism and an increasing narrowing of the self. While many individuals have benefited financially and in terms of social status, the quality of knowledge emerging from social media is increasingly narrow and difficult to measure.

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This article was originally published on : theconversation.com
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Lifestyle

You should wear a sunscreen, even if you have darker skin. Here’s why

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People with darker skin still have to Wear a sunscreen – For more reasons than one.

Too many Ultraviolet exposure From the sun it will probably result in sunburn, dark spots and wrinkles and increased risk Skin cancer.

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Melanin in darker skin offers additional sun protection, but dermatologists say that this shouldn’t be enough.

“Everyone needs a sunscreen. But the reasons why you can reach for sunscreen may vary depending on the skin shade,” said Dr. Jenna Lester, who founded the skin clinic on the University of California in San Francisco.

Do darker people need sunscreen?

White individuals are generally more susceptible to skin cancer in comparison with black and Latin people. But in response to American Cancer Society, people will less often survive probably the most dangerous kind of skin cancer called melanoma.

Black patients more often get melanoma on their hands and feet – places which are more sheltered from the sun. Despite this, sunscreen is an extra protective layer that helps to forestall many other problems, including sunburn, pimples gears, rosacea and dark patches on the face.

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Dr. Oytewa Assempa from Baylor College of Medicine often reminds her of darker carvil patients: “all the problems you come are caused or deteriorated by the sun.”

How many sunscreen do colours need?

To keep safety within the sun, it’s important to grab a sunscreen with a sunscreen or SPF coefficient at the very least 30 and re -submitting the applying every two hours. People went to the pool or beach, they should first placed on a sunscreen, remembering about folding freely and after leaving the water.

Lester said that the majority people don’t wear enough sunscreen. Make sure it’s price two long fingers and robust stains to your body in your face.

Look for chemicals for sun filters to avoid white solid ash. Two key ingredients in mineral products-tin and oxide oxide-the offender of this unbearable discoloration on dark skin.

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The tinted sun filters contain pigments that block visible light from the sun, offering additional protection against dark spots. And wearing a hat or protective clothing within the sun with an ultraviolet protection factor or UPF assessment can provide an extra increase in safety.

Regardless of the sun protection routine, it’s important to maintain it, said Lester. Some UV rays can climb through the windows of the automobile and residential to wreck the sun, even when within the room, which makes it even more necessary when caring for the skin is shining.

“It’s about trying to make it a daily habit,” she said. “Consistency over intensity.”

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The Associated Press Department of Health and Science receives support from the Science and Educational Group of the Medical Institute Howard Hughes and the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. AP bears the only responsibility for all content.

Unended and unlimited skin care suppliers and products carry a unique risk for black and brown skin

(Tagstotransate) Skincare

This article was originally published on : thegrio.com
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Lifestyle

Students of the South University win a lot with a short document

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Southern University


Recently there have been students from Southern University and A&M College honored A short documentary film for his or her work.

Loren Sullivan, Verbon Muhammad, Sydney Cuillar, Ashley Lovelace and Eric White, referred to as “Dream Team”, received Emmy Sportowe HBCU in 2025 during a ceremony in New York in New York.

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“This is not just a win – this is a call to act in order to invest in art,” said Sullivan, a senior from Chino Hills, California, who focuses on mass communication.

Sullivan is a member of the Human Jukebox Media team. Other filmmakers are recent graduates of the South University. Cuillar, Lovelace and White are a former office of student media members, while Muhammad is a former member of the Human Jukebox Media team.

He emphasizes the heritage of the “Human Jukebox” school marching team and its impact on sport and athletics at historically black universities and universities (HBCU).

The document was submitted as an entry in the Emmy Awards as part of the National HBCU Sports Broadcasting HBCU HBCU SPONTH competition by Coca-Cola Company and the National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences foundation.

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Film creators said that they plan to create scholarships for college kids of the University in southern place and transfer part of the subsidy to the human cabinet cabinet and the Mass Communication Department of the South University.

The document can be available on YouTube later this summer.

The school also announced that the Southern University School of Nursing famous The largest class of doctoral students of nursing in its history. Twelve students obtained a doctoral degree in nursing practice (DNP), and two students received a doctorate. in nursing. A graduate Darryl Davis was the first man to win a doctorate under the DNP program.

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(Tagstranslate) Emmy Award (T) The Hidden Sport (T) Human Jukebox Marching Band (T) Southern University

This article was originally published on : www.blackenterprise.com
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Tabitha Brown refers to negativity after he talked about the influence of the target boycott on black authors: “I pray for love to find you”

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Tabitha Brown will all the time be in favor of black authors, black corporations, content creators and creations, regardless of what haters can say.

After Backlash after she told about how the target boycott affects black authors on Tuesday, May 20, a 46-year-old web personality and the writer doubled her support of her peers in the film sent Instagram.

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“This is my prayer for you”, the founder of “Donny’s Reptipe” began in a movie, returned to all users flooding her comments and DM “uneducated” hate news.

“I pray for love to find you, true love. I pray that she finds you and keeps you tightly,” she continued. “I pray that somebody will love you sufficient to see you, see you whenever you do not feel good, see you whenever you need real support, to see you whenever you need sympathy to see you whenever you need kindness. I pray that somebody loves you sufficient to sacrifice your life.

In the video signature, Vegan influence on food explained that he was not withdrawing from his support in the near future.

“There is no hatred and ignorance that will stop me from using my platform and voice to support and raise small companies, black companies, black content creators, black authors,” said. “Take it with God because he gave me my voice, blessed me with a platform and I’m going to use it.”

Earlier on the same day, Brown devoted a moment to share an insight into how the destination boycott, began at the end of January after the retailer announced that he would withdraw the DEI initiative, influenced some of her peers. In the filmShe noticed that she had just received a plaque from the New York Times bestsellers on the occasion of her kid’s book “Hello Im, Sunshine”, and made her think about other black authors who try to move the titles from the shelves at the Big Box seller.

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“Target is a huge seller of books that sells our books, so because of the boycott, many books of our black authors did not sell well, because people did not buy books because they are sold in target,” explained Brown. “This influenced their sale. This affected their ability to be on the New York Times bestseller list. But the bigger problem is that it also affects the next contract.”

Although she noticed that she wanted boycotters to be “attentive” on the impact of not shopping in Target, she also encouraged people to support black authors through other channels “because if not, they may not display their number.”

She also turned to publishers, calling them not to consider selling the last five months for the “truth” of these authors.

“These numbers do not reflect … their truth,” said the actress. “They are talented writers with beautiful stories and they have something that they did not do on them.”

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When a boycott began for the first time, Brown was one of the first to defend black corporations. In January she received a bottle when she called for consumers to consider black corporations and black authors, trying to send a message to the seller.

In his film on Tuesday, Brown updates the followers of a boycott, saying that “he prays that it has soon ended and we receive resolution.”

A member of the cast

(Tagstranslate) Tabitha Brown

This article was originally published on : thegrio.com
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