Health and Wellness
Black people with kidney problems face barriers. Will eliminating the allegedly racist test help? –
Between January 2023 and March 2024, greater than 14,000 Black people were on the kidney transplant list their positions on the list have been corrected because the healthcare industry’s algorithms counted their race, something health equity researchers have criticized for many years.
Black people are 4 times more prone to suffer from kidney failure than white people, but the kidney function of many black people has been overestimated in consequence of “racial adjustments” which were added to the GFR test and introduced criticized as racist.
As reported by the Associated Press, transplant advocates comparable to Dr. Michelle Morse, New York City’s chief medical officer, see the changes to the kidney transplant list as an extended overdue change.
Morse told The AP: “Health equity researchers have been raising alarms about the inappropriate use of race in clinical algorithms for decades. Often when we see health inequities, we simply assume there is nothing we can do about it,” Morse said. “We can make changes to restore faith in the health care system and actually address the unfair and avoidable outcomes that Black people and other people of color face.”
According to Morse, about 30% of people on the waiting list for a brand new kidney are black, and the wait time for a brand new kidney is influenced by a fancy mixture of things, including: lack of black transplant doctors ia lack of black organ donors.
In 2021, Jewel Mullen, M.D. and associate dean at the University of Texas at Dell Medical School in Austin, wrote an article for the AAMC. Mullen she described the experiences of a person she treatedusing the pseudonym Mr. Richardson.
In her summary, Mullen said: “So many disparities in the transplant system are unfair, avoidable and inequitable. None of us should succumb to the attitude that it is “better than nothing.” Better than nothing is not good enough. Our patients deserve equality.”
Mullen also noted that she is worried about Richardson’s overall kidney health and wonders whether his primary care physician is providing him with appropriate care. According to Yale Medicine, diabetes and hypertension, two conditions more common in the black community, may result in chronic kidney disease.
Mullen was a member of the committee that produced the 2022 report, for the National Academies of Sciences and Medicine. The report found that the path to equality that Mullen called for was fraught with problems for people in need of an organ transplant.
Following the publication of the report, in 2023 the Board of Directors of the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network (OPTN) approved motion to postpone waiting times for black kidney transplant candidates. Board president Jerry McCauley said in a press release that the motion was intended to spotlight OPTN’s commitment to equality in the field.
“This action underscores our commitment to equal access to transplantation for all candidates,” McCauley said. “We and many other organizations have now banned the use of race-based calculations, which unfairly delays care for many Black patients with kidney failure. Waiting time for a transplant is a major factor influencing the priority kidney candidates receive. That’s why we’re working with kidney transplant programs across the country to ensure that all candidates known to have been disadvantaged by race-sensitive GFR calculations receive all of their fair share of waiting time.”
Glenda V. Roberts, who works at the University of Washington Kidney Research Institute, wrote an article for in 2021. Roberts, who wrote that she encountered a barrier in the transplant system because she identified as Black, expected the racially biased elements of GFR to be eliminated to work on behalf of Black patients in need of transplants.
“Race is a social construct, not a biological one. National Institute of Health The Human Genome Project showed that they exist no biological differences between races. Armed with this evidence and the new eGFR recommendation, I expect physicians to provide their Black patients with potential kidney disease with true kidney health readings and the same level of care and attention that non-Black patients have received since 1999.”